A Moment of Hope



More than 1,000 people gathered at the Nokia Plaza for the L.A. Live even hosted by City Councilwoman Jan Perry to watch Obama take the oath of office.   People stood silently watching the giant screens, cheering only occasionally in unison with the crowd in Washington and waving flags with pride, as the new president spoke.

For many Los Angeles residents, the election of the nation’s first African American president means more than just hope in a tough time delivered through a new administration.  It is the physical embodiment of the dream of generations before them.

Diondre Neal, a young African American man living in downtown Los Angeles, was moved by being in a crowd that felt so united watching history unfold before its eyes.

"It’s unbelievable.  Everybody that’s out here is out here for the same reason I’m out here to see this historical moment.  It’s beautiful just to be around here – just to see everybody’s reaction and basically I’m just out here enjoying it with everybody else.  I thought it would never happen in my lifetime truthfully," he said.

Cathy Cash, a South Los Angeles resident, said she is, "Just hoping he lives up to everything he says, because we are ready for a change."

Many were visibly moved during the president’s speech.  Inspired and hopeful were words commonly used to describe initial reactions to seeing the nation’s first African-American president address the country.

"I felt it was a great presentation and it’s going to lead to a great change in the way the country is being run.  And hopefully people will give him a chance for the transition to take place, because it’s not going to take place overnight," said Curtis Edwards, another resident of South Los Angeles.

Audrey Larry, who lives in Los Angeles, spoke of the amount of people who came before Obama leading up to this moment.

"Some people wouldn’t believe it if they were living today.  It took a lot of people.  It took his mother, his grandmother; it took a lot.  So, I’m loving every minute of it," said Larry.

Larry also said how Obama’s election is an act of moving forward for the nation saying, "Change is a work.  And this is a big, tremendous change.  I think he’s going to be a great president, and I think he’s going to work out as much as he can."

The new president has many issues facing him.  Many people said the economy is the first thing they would like to see addressed by Obama.  Another great concern is the war in Iraq.

Edwards said the first thing he would like to see Obama do is to close Guantanamo Bay.

"I’m hoping he follows through on that right away.  I feel that has led to a lot of the problems that we’re having over in Iraq and Iran," said Edwards.

Still others felt it should be noted that everything cannot be fixed in the first year of Obama’s presidency.

Ellen Berman, transition services coordinator for Santee Education Complex High School is confident that whatever Obama feels should be addressed first will be the right decision.

"This is the kind of man who’s gonna wake up every morning and do the best he can for what he does, so whatever he feels he needs to do priority-wise, I’m behind him all the way," said Berman.

Phylicia Lewis, who said she was born and raised in the center of Los Angeles, points out that Obama has to deal with issues ranging from terrorism to healthcare in his first term.  She said she really does not expect to see large changes in the first couple years of this term largely due to the amount of time it took for the country to be face to face with so many problems.

Lewis also said she is a big fan of First Lady Michelle Obama. 

"I’m happy to see Michelle Obama because black women are always portrayed as a stereotype and she’s not heavy, she’s well educated, she speaks, she presses her hair, she does everything that I do you know,  I was a single mom with two girls, so you can relate to the person who’s running your country," said Lewis.

Several people in the crowd cheered and waved at the big screens as they showed President Bush flying out of Washington.  The crowd at the Nokia center seemed positive – hugging one another, posing for pictures and talking about what a day like this means for the nation, before going back to their daily lives.

Inauguration Through the Perspective of a Pastor



Gaddis, 53, was born and raised in Hattiesburg, Miss. He experienced racism firsthand. "My elementary school was segregated. Even up until high school I can remember being called ‘boy’ and the ‘n’ word," he said. His parents were both involved in the Civil Rights movement attending marches, picketing, and staging bus strikes, and sit-ins.

"Yes we were mistreated, but there comes a point in life where some things we have to get over," he said. This inauguration was extra special considering his history and he couldn’t hide his eagerness during the interview.

Gaddis didn’t think he would see it in his lifetime, but it caused an epiphany, "I enjoy America now… I’m proud of the growth," he said.

He came to California in 1974 not sure of what to do with his life except to become a productive citizen. But, just a year later he joined the ministry and has been plugging away ever since.

Despite his excitement over Obama’s election, Gaddis said, "he’s not going to change the world in a day. I don’t look for him to work miracles. I don’t look for him to bail out blacks. I don’t look for him to bail out those in jail. He has a country to run. I don’t expect him to deal only with black issues. I pray that he doesn’t only deal with black issues. I’m really glad to do this interview simply because a lot of people expect the world to change overnight. I don’t expect that."

Gaddis watched the inauguration alone at his home. His wife and daughter were at work watching. His wife called after the swearing in, "It happened, it happened. It was a great moment." Gaddis was happy also about this being the first time his daughter voted.

"I would like blacks to see that you can be anything you want. You can do anything you want to do. You can go to the highest level in our nation. He’s a really good role model. I think he has a lot of positives to carry us to another level in thinking as a race of people," he said.

"It’s really sad the situation of blacks, our youth have no role models to look up to. They have to look up to athletes they’ll never meet. Now they don’t have to look up to the athletes no more. That’s what I’m really grateful for," Gaddis said.

Gaddis would like Obama to reform immigration laws and address home foreclosures. He wants to see a plan to help homeowners directly. Gaddis also wants reforms in the school system. "No child left behind was a joke. Do something to encourage parents to keep their kids in school and lower college tuitions. Fund after-school programs and Big Brother programs to keep kids in school when parents or usually when single mothers are at work," he said.

Gaddis gave Obama’s speech an 8 out of 10. "You don’t have to prove nothing now, you in. Just say what you got to say, encourage the people and let’s move on," he said. He was grateful that the inauguration unified the country. "The unity displayed today personified to me, we’re down as a country, but we’re not out."

Celebrating a New Presidency



Putting faith and/or politics aside, residents of Culver City and neighboring churches sat together in a darkened room as a projector displayed the events in Washington D.C. above a crowd that applauded and stood together during this historic event.

"I’d put this (presidential inauguration) up there with the moon landing for real history events in my life," said event organizer Theresa Basile, who was visibly excited as she hurried around the venue making sure guests were taken care of. Basile, a member of MoveOn.org, helped organize the event and advertise through the website.  

Sharing the same sentiment and excitement, the racially mixed crowd watched as the first African-American president was sworn into office. Cheers erupted and party horns blared as the crowd watched the broadcast live, clapping when Obama first appeared onscreen.

Not everyone in Washington received applause, however: hisses and boos were heard when former President George W. Bush and Vice President Dick Cheney were introduced.

"Cheney’s out!" one attendee yelled as Sen. Joseph Biden was sworn in as vice president. Although the event was non-partisan by description, this crowd showed its political leanings with applause then riveting silence, as Obama became president of the United States. Speeches by various speakers were punctuated with bursts of clapping from the group gathered at this church.

"To those leaders around the globe who seek to sow conflict, or blame their society’s ills on the West – know that your people will judge you on what you can build, not what you destroy," said Obama, as viewers in Culver City watched and cheered.

Heads nodded in agreement as Obama continued his inaugural address, showing that this crowd was eager to hear more of what their new president had to say. The six tables in the hall were packed with attendees, with more lining the walls on chairs hastily brought out to accommodate the growing crowd.

While most taking part in the event were excited about the change in government, others were wary of giving President Obama undeserved praise.

"To be frank, I don’t know (what Obama’s inauguration signifies) yet," said Vietnam veteran Donald V. Moore. "Knowing what I know about people, politics, greed and motivating factors, I only have (Obama’s) words to go on at this point. It’s day one; I’ll be keeping a close eye."

Moore, who suffers from post-traumatic stress disorder, acknowledged the historical significance of Obama’s election in his own life.

"I’ve had glimpses (of previous presidential inaugurations). They really meant absolutely nothing to me personally, as a black African American," said Moore. "All of the (racial) barriers haven’t been broken (with this presidency), but the minds and pocketbooks of the rich are opening to all people of color."

"I hope. I believe," said Moore, pausing. "But I’m not sure yet."

The lights turning on in the darkened hall, the crowd moved from their seats to flock towards the modest buffet laid out during the speeches. Parishioners of the church hugged each other as strangers introduced themselves and became new friends, united in this event. Others took photos to commemorate the day, posing with loved ones or Obama memorabilia.

"It’s nice to see everyone come together," said Aleks Gonzalez, an attendee who carried her own camera to document the event. "That’s what this president is encouraging. I thought it would be fun (to watch this with a group."

The crowd was a mix of the elderly and the young, with two children playing happily together in the room. Red and white leis were distributed at the start of the program, with several attendees festively wearing the decorative necklaces. A few wore paper hats adorned with the American flag, proudly displaying their patriotism. This crowd was jovial and celebratory; a cake on one table read, "Congratulations, Mr. President!" in bold, red frosting.

Judith Martin-Straw, a writer with the Culver City News, was there to cover the event and shared her enthusiasm for the new administration.

"It’s the new era – it’s not just the Democrats taking over the presidency," said Martin-Straw. "It’s about changing how we work with the government."

With plastic champagne glasses held high in the air, those who remained after the speeches toasted the new president with sparkling cider, 2,600 miles away from Washington D.C. This small group, tucked away in a church in Culver City, was not able to be there in person, but was there in spirit.

Obama’s Message of Hope and Change Cuts Across Race and Age



The day was especially meaningful in communities such as South Los Angeles, site of violent race riots over the years and home to a largely minority population.

At Foshay Learning Center, hundreds of people, including students, teachers, and community members, packed the school auditorium to watch the inauguration events on a giant television screen. The event was organized by Community Coalition, a nonprofit organization founded in 1990 that works with African American and Latino residents of South Los Angeles to build more prosperous and productive neighborhoods.

Since he announced his candidacy for president in February 2007, Obama has espoused the twin promises of hope and change – motifs he extolled during his inaugural address and which, on this day, were not lost on the students and members of this community.

South Los Angeles resident Andru Pervenue anticipates a new era for the country.

"This shows what Americans can accomplish when they pull together. I’m hoping for a new mindset. This is a new day in this country," he said.

Obama opened his speech and his presidency allaying the nation’s fears but also challenging its citizens to work and sacrifice for one another much like their ancestors had done for them in the past.

"On this day, we gather because we have chosen hope over fear, unity of purpose over conflict and discord," he said.

In closing, Obama alluded to the hopeful spirit of the nation’s first president as he crossed the icy Delaware River uncertain of what the future held for him and his rag-tag army.

"America. In the face of our common dangers, in this winter of our hardship, let us remember these timeless words," said Obama. "With hope and virtue, let us brave these icy currents, and endure what storms may come."

As the new president spoke, tears streamed down the faces of people in the auditorium. South Los Angeles resident, Ira Anderson, said, "I’m doing great right now. Wonderful. I couldn’t be better."

Both before and after Obama’s address, community leaders and students spoke to the hundreds gathered, encouraging them to take the new president’s message and put it into practice.

Foshay principal Veronique Wells reminded students it was never too late to make changes for the better. She recounted how when he was a young man at Occidental College, President Obama became involved in situations he realized were detrimental to his future. The changes he made, said Wells, enabled him to one day hold the highest government office in the nation. She encouraged members of her community to organize for personal and social change.

Richard Aviles, a senior student at Foshay who wants to attend college in Minnesota, said he had been looking forward to this day for a long time.

"Today I walked down the street proud of being gay and being Latino," said Aviles.

Aviles believes the message of change and hope attracted many youth like him to the Obama campaign. He takes pride in having helped elect the nation’s first minority president.

He says Obama’s victory is not only a triumph for the African-American community but for the Hispanic community as well.

"The struggles of our cultures are different but our fight is the same. It’s very meaningful because he is a representation of that fight," said Aviles.

Aviles hopes to bring change to his community by asking city officials for more money for education and fighting to reduce gang violence.

Another senior at Foshay, Jeffreda Clark, said President Obama has changed her outlook on her own future.

"I did not think, even two years ago, that a black person could become president of the United States," said Clark.

But now things are different.

"He shows us that we can become anyone we want in politics. Words cannot express how I feel today. It’s a historic moment for all minorities," said Clark.

Community Coalition chose to have the watching party at Foshay Learning Center because of the impact the inauguration could have on youth and the school’s involvement in the community. Coalition organizers, such as Lizette Hernandez, expressed similar feelings to the students they hope to inspire.

Hernandez said it’s a proud day for both the black and Latino communities.

"Our communities have been oppressed by the same forces," said Hernandez. "We have fought alongside one another for so many decades and today I feel proud. It has opened up many roads for opportunities."

"We want the kids to know that they are part of this journey. They will be building on the work of past generations and it up to them to transcend race and take it to the next level," she said.

Mattie Marie Jones, a senior citizen, came to the inauguration with other members from her senior center in South Los Angeles. Born in Arkansas, she has lived in South Los Angeles for more than 50 years and witnessed the various, often violent, phases of the Civil Rights movement.

"I was very peaceful," she said. "This morning, I felt it was going to be a peaceful day in my life."

She believes President Obama will serve to inspire minority children but that’s only half the battle.

"I think he’s a good example for children. However, youth have to be willing to make this change. It’s not just about Barack alone. It’s about the individuals," she said.

President Obama’s supporters came from all races and ages on this day in this community. South Los Angeles resident, Andru Pervenue, felt it was an unbelievable day for all members of the community.

"Im feeling great. I only hope that this jubilation lasts the entire eight years," he said.

Culver City Celebrates Historic Inauguration



The crowd hissed and booed as members of the outgoing administration took their seats on stage.  Their angry chants grew louder when the camera turned to President George Bush.

Event organizer Theresa Basile, saw the inauguration as a chance to bring her community together.  Since she couldn’t make it to Washington she did the next best thing — she threw a party at the Culver-Palms Methodist Church.

"I wanted to organize something that would live up to the Washington experience," Basile said.  She is an active member of moveon.org and the Methodist Federation for Social Action, an independent organization that promotes peace and justice through the Methodist Church.

The mid-sized church auditorium was more sparsely decorated than Basile would have liked, partly because she was too busy cooking for the more than 45 people who signed up to attend the event within hours of the ceremony.  Still, American flag centerpieces adorned six tables, along with kazoos, American flag hats and patriotic leis.

About 60 people filled the room, all facing the large pull-down projection screen, watching the ceremony that many could not believe was finally happening.  A tearful crowd shouted in approval as President Obama delivered his inaugural address. 

Georgia Malsich, a Culver City accountant, could hardly contain her excitement as she hugged strangers and cheered as President Obama walked on stage. "This is the first time so many people are gathered here for something peaceful.  It’s happiness.  I’m just so excited," she said. "He’s only one year older than me. We grew up with the Civil Rights movement, and this is our generation stepping up and saying it’s our turn."

Malsich and others showed up at the church’s inaugural brunch.  Some had stayed home from school to share the moment with their families, others dropped by before heading to work, a little late of course.  Still there were some people who took the entire day off to celebrate with the community and watch as Obama was sworn in as the 44th President of the United States.

The Rev. Louis Chase, a pastor at Hamilton United Methodist Church, hopes Obama can rebuild America peacefully and avoid the destruction of war. For him, the inauguration was more than just a peaceful transfer of power.

"This is the beginning of positive and transformative change in the U.S. for the good of the whole world.  It’s a pivotal historical moment given that this president is the first African-American to hold this office," Chase said. "I hope that his policies will meet the laws of the international community, decisions will not be unilateral and we’ll seek to create a world of peace rather than war."

To the multi-racial community assembled at the inaugural brunch, Obama is more than just the first African-American president.  Chase said the huge crowds in Washington are "an indicator of the support he has, not because he is black but because of his ability, integrity and commitment to be a national leader."

Lisa Perry and her 14-year-old daughter, Ricca, took the morning off from work and school to share the historic moment together. She remembers watching the funeral of Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. on her black and white television as a child, and said the possibilities that Obama brings to her and her daughter are phenomenal.

"He’s biracial so everybody can see him as their own," Lisa Perry said. "He’s African-American, Caucasian, and grew up in an Asian home, so when he says he understands, he really does understand. A combination so unique and unifying has to be a product of god because how else could such great things happen all at once."

As a social worker, Lisa Perry said the negative and greedy atmosphere in society is sending the wrong message to the youth of America.  Young people, she said, have become discouraged and let down by life because they have learned to equate success with money.  Obama’s message of hard work is just what the families she works with need to hear. "Materialism is not the sum total of success," and that’s what she believes Obama will bring back to American families.

Voter turnout in this year’s presidential election for young Americans, those between the ages of 18 and 29, was the second highest ever, according to CNN.  Fifty-five percent of those eligible to vote in that demographic showed up at the polls, according to Rock the Vote.  With 66 percent of those votes going to Obama, it is clear that he has bridged a generational divide.  Even for those too young to cast a ballot, Obama’s message was heard loud and clear.

"He knows what he wants and he’s sticking with it," said Ricca Perry, an 8th grader at Frederick KC Price III School. "He’s not changing his mind.  He’s sticking to exactly what he said at the beginning."

South L.A. Celebrates Obama Inauguration



Dozens of residents from the surrounding areas lined up along the doors of the Savoy Entertainment Center long before its scheduled opening at 8:00 a.m. in order to get seats near the wide screen projector. Savoy club owner, Jonathan De Veaux, hosted this free breakfast gathering in order to give residents a place to share the significant moment with other fellow neighbors.

"A lot of people didn’t go (to Washington, D.C.), so for a lot of people that didn’t go, they wanted a place to watch it," De Veaux said. "For African Americans, it’s a day that a lot of us never saw would happen, so it’s pretty important to us. It’s probably a once in a lifetime thing."

For those unfamiliar with the area, Inglewood is part of the South Los Angeles area and has an African American population surpassing 48 percent, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. The election of the first black president, as a result, was significant to many of the city’s residents in multiple levels.

The Savoy Entertainment Center itself has historical significance as it was named after Harlem’s prominent Savoy Ballroom, where African American legends such as Ella Fitzgerald and Billie Holiday once dominated the stage. Still, this morning’s most important aspect was the gathering of those with a common interest of watching a new president step into office.

Some joined hands as Rev. Rick Warren delivered his invocation, while many others swayed their hands in the air as queen of soul, Arethra Franklin, sang "Let Freedom Ring" just moments before Obama’s long-awaited speech. However, no other moment was greater for those in the Savoy center than when Obama was finally sworn into office. Every single body in the club stood up and cheered in what many described it to be a glorious moment.

"He has achieved the impossible dream," Vera Lewis said, while breaking into tears. "Black people have no excuse now."

The crowd in Savoy went to complete silence as President Obama began to take his oath of office. The moment was quickly followed by Obama’s inaugural address, where his many powerful statements resonated not only through Washington D.C., but also in Savoy.

"Starting today, we must pick ourselves up, dust ourselves off and begin again the work of remaking America," Obama stated midway through his speech, addressing the critical issue regarding the nation’s economy.

This was not the only moment where dozens in the Savoy began to applaud and cheer. For many, addressing of the nation’s safety was also a significant moment for the guests, as Obama declared "those who seek to advance their aims by inducing terror and slaughtering innocence, we say to you now that our spirit is stronger and cannot be broken. You cannot outlast us and we will defeat you."

Following Obama’s speech, dozens of guests broke into a dance to celebrate the nation’s defining moment. Others began discussing their reactions towards Obama’s speech and calling loved ones to share their thoughts.

"The speech was remarkable. He said things I didn’t even think he would bring up in his speech," Obama t-shirt vendor, Ricky Jones, said.

"He broke down every criticized issue that’s been going on," Loren Ross said following the speech. "He broke it down and recognized it in a nice, general way but with power."

And while Tuesday was a school day for many kids, some of them were also present at the club to witness the swearing in of the president.

"I’m honored," 17-year-old, Kevin Charlton, said. "Not many people thought it would happen, but it happened."

Although this was a great achievement for the African American community, many residents in Inglewood also perceived it as an achievement for all those around the nation, marked by Obama’s statement that "all are equal, all are free, and all deserve a chance to pursue their full measure of happiness."

"I think it represents a lot of opportunity for a lot of people, not just black people," De Veaux said. "For women, it shows a glass ceiling that was usually only for white males is now open to a little bit of everybody."

The inauguration also carried a lot more symbolism for many African Americans in the community because it followed the birthday of one of the nation’s most prominent figures, Martin Luther King Jr., who devoted much of his life to obtaining equal rights for blacks.

While most Americans can recite King’s "I Have A Dream" speech, it is also important to recall his mountaintop address, as King exclaims, "I have seen the promised land. I may not get there with you. But I want you to know tonight, that we, as a people, will get to the promised land." Today’s inauguration marked the achievement of this promised land for many of Inglewood’s residents.

"It’s strange, isn’t it? (It’s strange) how it happened at around the same time," John Hardin said. "I think it’s an omen. I think it’s something that was supposed to happen."

Bringing Unity



Throughout his campaign, Obama brought a message of hope to those who had been disenfranchised by Washington politics. South Los Angeles residents joined spectators from across Southern California to celebrate Obama’s inauguration on the plaza at LA Live.

"For the first time, Americans of all ethnicities, genders, religions are able to come together and be part of America. There is a great sense of unity here on this plaza today," said Paul D. Wiley, a Young Women’s Christian Association educator.

Ninth District Councilwoman Jan Perry hosted the event, which featured live performances and large screens for viewing the proceedings in Washington on both CNN and ABC News. However, many people felt a more personal connection to Obama’s presidency.

"I think of the bloodshed that had to happen to get this moment. There is a lot of racial pride inside of me. I want to be part of the history that is made today," said  Derrick Allen, a temporary worker in downtown Los Angeles.

Allen and others have realized how race relations in America have changed over the course of their own lifetimes. They believe Obama’s presidency is a new frontier for African-Americans and other races in the United States.

"Obama allows people to believe in their dreams, regardless of background.I remember walking in the Civil Rights movement as a young child. Today, bridges the gap between people. I believe that today we are capable of anything," said Wiley.

Other people on the plaza believe that it is not only Obama’s race but his ability to lead the nation that makes him right for the presidency especially in these tough economic times.

"Obama’s ability to communicate is what sets him apart as a leader. It doesn’t feel like he is talking to a crowd. It feels like he is simply talking to you as an individual," said Janet Hackett, a teacher at the Santee Education Complex in South Los Angeles.

Obama was elected president in November after campaigning against Republican Sen. John McCain. Washington first took notice of Obama after he gave the keynote address at the 2004 Democratic National Convention. Throughout his campaign, his speeches and rallies were known for having "rock concert" spirit.

"America is like a sports team. When together, we have the power to be great. We can move forward together, all following Obama," said Wiley.

Inside many of the restaurants in the Nokia Theater complex, the excitement about Obama’s presidency could be heard through various toasts and cheers before the lunch hour even began.

"I wanted the students I teach to experience this. They may not realize it today, but they will realize the magnitude of this event in 10 or 20 years. They need to understand that they are capable of anything even becoming the president of the United States," said Trebor Jacquez, a teacher in South Los Angeles who brought his students to the gathering.

President Obama Gives Hope to Residents of South L.A.



Community Coalition organized an inauguration viewing party at the James A. Foshay Learning Center for kindergarteners through high school seniors as well as locals who wanted to take in the historic event with members of their community.

"Today we wanted to do the celebration of Barack Obama’s presidency, his inauguration here at Foshay because this is an area that is rich in diversity with African Americans and Latinos," said Aurea Montes-Rodriguez, the Senior Strategic Projects Director for the coalition."It has lots of good assets and important assets like Foshay Learning Center and we want to focus in our organizing resources in this school to create a transformative change in this community."

Community Coalition’s mission is to improve the economic and social conditions in South LA through community organizing events such as the inauguration viewing party.  Good.

The area around Foshay, near the intersection of Exposition and Harvard Boulevards, is home to many African Americans and Latinos. People in attendance said that seeing a man of color become President of the United States of America made it possible for them to tell their children and grandchildren that anything is possible and to actually believe and have a tangible example of change and progress.

"It’s hard to believe(anything is possible) until you actually see that something is possible like this, that this time America chose a president based on the connection that they had with him not because he was white, and not because he was black just because we make a connection , " said Foshay Principal Veronique Wills. "That’s what’s significant and that’s what I want the kids to see."

The students and other party attendees said that they hoped Obama keeps his promise to promote change across the country and specifically his pledge to help the underprivileged and the poor.

 "For as much as government can do and must do, it is ultimately the faith and determination of the American people upon which this nation relies, "said Obama in his inaugural address.

One Foshay student said this part of the speech resonated with him and he understood that he and other members of the community need to be responsible for making a change on a local level.

"We cannot put all our expectations onto (Obama). My expectations are for him to help us, to guide us positively so we can create change here." said high school senior Richard Aviles .

Obama’s message struck the same chord with people from previous generations as it did with youth. Many of them remembered the words of Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. as they listened to Obama speak and said that they see him as a catalyst for the next generation.

"It comes to mind you judge a person not by the color of their skin but by the content of their character and so by him coming out and saying ‘I can, I can,’ ‘change change’ those words and that phrase has taken a whole new life," said 50-year-old South LA resident Dolores Moore. "It’s sparking the people and they’re taking on the energy ‘ I can, I can’ of having hope instead of despair. Not saying that he can make changes, not saying that he has all the answers, not saying all of that, but just creating that spark and that flame."

That spark and that flame is what many of the people in attendance said Obama ignites in them. The students said that he made them want to strive to be as successful as him and to aspire to the heights that he has reached and they believe they can do it based on his success.

"When it comes down to it, we can do anything that we want to do, and we can be anybody that we want to be and even though we’re in a bad community something good can come out of it and Barack Obama is a symbol of that." said high school senior Jeffreda Clarke.

 

Residents of South L.A. in Disbelief Over Obama Presidency



While millions gathered in Washington, D.C., Womack joined hundreds of students, faculty, community leaders, and local residents in the auditorium of Foshay Learning Center to celebrate the inauguration of President Barack Obama on Tuesday. Foshay partnered with organizers of Community Coalition, a non-profit organization that works with residents of South L.A. to provide locals with a safe and healthy community, to watch Obama take the oath of office, effectively becoming the 44th president of the United States.

The inauguration of President Obama marks a milestone in South L.A.–a community with a large African-American base. Unfortunately, the city has struggled for decades, with problems such as crime, drugs, and poverty.

On Tuesday, however, the diverse crowd, consisting of people of different ages, cultures, and racial backgrounds, collectively cheered and waved American flags back and forth at the nation’s new leader, unable to contain their elation. Some people in the crowd believe an African-American commander-in-chief symbolizes a new chapter within the community; they hope the presidency will bring about concrete change in South L.A, as well as the world. Most were merely in disbelief of the significant occasion.

"I grew up in Alabama, so as I watched him stand on the steps and take that oath, a bunch of memories from my childhood and a lot of the aspects of segregation in the South (resonated with me). I think about my grandparents, I think about my parents, I think about teachers and mentors that I’ve had who have tried to inspire good character…I just think of so many things they’ve experienced. It’s very emotional," Womack said.

Yasuda Aisha, 36, from Nebraska, missed the inaugural address, but described the impossible feat Obama had to overcome.

"Something was done that no one ever thought could be done. I wish my mom was alive right now to see this monumental moment. This is a wonderful feeling for all of us," said Aisha.

Sharon Downs, 46, who has worked at Foshay for 17 years as a teacher’s aide, was unable to dry her tears as she spoke of the nation’s leader.

"We have a new President; a new African-American president. It’s a beautiful thing. It means…peace and love and joy…everybody is supposed to get along, no matter the color or the race. It’s a beautiful day today," she said.

Romy Phillips, 47, a yoga instructor from Santa Monica, said she was overwhelmed with emotion watching Obama recite the oath of office.

"I was crying. The thought of it is amazing to me. I think during the whole campaign, I was excited, but now it actually happened.  We turned a corner in our lives," said Phillips.

Although Obama signifies a notable change, Phillips knows it won’t be done by the president himself.

"His speeches are inspiring, and he’s saying we’re all going to have to work hard to make these changes happen; but they’re not going to happen without us all making a collective effort," she said.

Mae Wallace, 81, a member of Community Coalition, recalled her personal hardships as Obama was being sworn into office. She was forced to raise herself after losing her mother at the age of 10.

"I was born and raised on a plantation. I went through a lot," she said.

Wallace said she never believed the day would come where an African-American would become the commander-in-chief. Now she’s excited to share this day with her grandchildren and great-grandchildren.

"You know what? I feel good. I feel good that nothing is racial…we are coming together. Because I don’t love colors. I love people," Wallace said.

Similar to Wallace, Sylvia Hull, 63, never believed she would see an African-American president in her lifetime–let alone right now.

"Never, never, never! All the way up to the time he was nominated, I didn’t believe it. It happened and I did not believe it really happened," she said.

Hull said Obama finally represents the nation as a united front.

"He represents everybody coming together. Togetherness," she said.

From a 63-year-old woman to a 16-yr-old high school junior, the message was the same.

"The whole community just joined; we’re together. It’s such a great experience. I’ll be able to reflect on this later in the years, and tell other people, ‘yes, we were together in the auditorium and we were cheering!’" And we were just together and enjoying this moment," said Edlin Velasquez, a student at Foshay.

While most people were overcome with the image of an African-American head-of-state, others hoped this would inspire real change within the community.

In his 20-minute inaugural speech, Obama said "we will transform our schools and colleges and universities to meet the demands of a new age." The crowd at Foshay cheered loudly.

Hull believes Obama should begin his presidency with this promise of higher learning.

"(We should) make sure the children are educated. Start with education. And educate parents so they can get better jobs, so they can take better care of their children," she said.

"I was born in poverty," Hull continued. "I had God in my heart and that’s why I’ve been able to make it. But people in South Central need help."

Keshia Sexton, 24, a member of the Community Coalition, believes Obama’s background as a community organizer gives hope to those in the community.

"It was very emotional to see him being elected; to see someone from a community organizing perspective to be in office. Hopefully he’ll work with the people to bring about the changes we need in South L.A. and throughout the world," she said.

Karume James, 24, a community organizer, said Obama’s inauguration reminded him of the history of activism, as well as the community members who helped make his presidency a reality.

"What’s going to make the biggest impact is whether or not the same community people who were there for his election, the same people who were there for the nomination… if they are the ones who stand up. That’s what will make this historic moment real," James said.

"This is an exciting day, but now the real work begins," he said. 

“Obama Day” at Savoy Center



The Savoy Entertainment Center in Inglewood was packed with Perry and others like her who wanted to celebrate the historic moment unfolding at the National Mall in Washington with their larger community.

Inauguration Day held a special significance in South Los Angeles, which has a higher concentration of African Americans and Latinos than the rest of the county. Racial tensions against blacks and between blacks and Latinos have played an important role in shaping the politics and culture of this area. That the event was being held a day after the Martin Luther King Day celebrations only added to its historical significance.

"For African Americans it’s an important day…it’s a once in a lifetime thing and it’s ironic that this day has arrived after King’s Day and 45 years after his ‘I have a dream’ speech," said Jonathan De Veaux, owner of Savoy.

An Obama loyalist, DeVeaux had held a similar watch party at his restaurant to celebrate Obama’s election win. That, according to DeVeaux, drew 1,200 people. He expected a huge turnout Tuesday, though not as much as he had on Election Day. As a bonus he offered complimentary breakfast to the audience–buttered toast, hash browns and fried chicken.

"This is not really a money-maker…we’re trying to be here for the community. And as a business owner, I hope the community will be there for me. Also, I didn’t want to just watch it (the swearing-in ceremony) at my house," said De Veaux.

No sooner did the doors open at 8 a.m., than people eager to get good seats began lining up outside Savoy. Most wore Obama t-shirts, caps and badges and some carried flags. Inside, De Veaux had lined up chairs on the sprawling dance floor and put up a huge projector screen to showcase the oath-taking ceremony. "I thought we would get about 100 to 125 people, but guests have been walking in continuously," said De Veaux, who had planned another party for the evening.

Among the guests was local resident David Johnson, 62, who was watching the ceremony with his brother-in-law and his friend, Inglewood Parks and Recreation Commissioner Willie Agee. "I came to Savoy because it’s an indoor venue and I wanted to be around like-minded people for this historic event…I wanted to feel the excitement around me," said Johnson.

As a descendent of former slaves, Johnson said he was ecstatic to see a black man as president. "There have been other black men before him, but the difference is that Obama is a qualified black man. He’s worked his way upwards. That tugs at my heart because I experienced a lot of racial discrimination in my lifetime. There was a time when we paid taxes in order to vote and used water from separate water pumps. As a child I attended segregated schools. I’ve seen a lot in my life and this is really fantastic, so I wanted to share this event with people of my age who had gone through similar experiences," he said.

Like Johnson, Agee said he had a lot of confidence in the new president. "Obama will be a strong president.  He has the people behind him. He will change a lot of the rhetoric that he used during campaigning, but I’m sure he will do good work," he said.

This confidence was reflected in several faces across the room. Obama’s appearance on television was greeted with applause and during the oath-taking ceremony, many could be seen wiping their tears. "Are you watching it, and are you in tears, like I am?" said a lady on the phone. Johnson broke into an impromptu jig. At another table, Darnell Charlton, who had come to view the ceremony with his wife and two children, hugged his family. Cameras flashed continuously and cheers drowned out the television commentary.

Obama’s speech was punctuated with the crowd’s applause. His reference to racial barriers breaking, everyone getting a chance to pursue their happiness, and his assertion that though challenges will not be met easily or in a short span of time, but will definitely be met, drew loud cheers. Anti-Bush sentiments were visible in the audience, especially when Obama, referring to the previous president, said, "The question we ask today is not whether our government is too big or too small, but whether it works." His comments about America being ready to lead once again and his oath to begin the work of remaking America drew hearty applause.

"I don’t expect him to be God and repair everything…but I expect him to accomplish a lot of the things he spoke about in his election addresses," said Johnson.

Others like Andre Knox, a resident of neighboring Leimert Park, chose to revel in the moment. "Right now I am only celebrating that he got the job. Though I am only 36, I never expected a black man to reach the White House in my lifetime. It’s really inspiring. I will criticize him later, if need be. It’s not that he can’t do any wrong," he said.

Once the inaugural address was over, the audience took to the dance floor. The music pumped up, the lights shone down and everybody danced together. Outside, a man selling Obama memorabilia did brisk business. As the day wore on, the crowds left, almost reluctantly, wishing each other a "Happy Obama Day"!