“Obama Day” at Savoy Center



The Savoy Entertainment Center in Inglewood was packed with Perry and others like her who wanted to celebrate the historic moment unfolding at the National Mall in Washington with their larger community.

Inauguration Day held a special significance in South Los Angeles, which has a higher concentration of African Americans and Latinos than the rest of the county. Racial tensions against blacks and between blacks and Latinos have played an important role in shaping the politics and culture of this area. That the event was being held a day after the Martin Luther King Day celebrations only added to its historical significance.

"For African Americans it’s an important day…it’s a once in a lifetime thing and it’s ironic that this day has arrived after King’s Day and 45 years after his ‘I have a dream’ speech," said Jonathan De Veaux, owner of Savoy.

An Obama loyalist, DeVeaux had held a similar watch party at his restaurant to celebrate Obama’s election win. That, according to DeVeaux, drew 1,200 people. He expected a huge turnout Tuesday, though not as much as he had on Election Day. As a bonus he offered complimentary breakfast to the audience–buttered toast, hash browns and fried chicken.

"This is not really a money-maker…we’re trying to be here for the community. And as a business owner, I hope the community will be there for me. Also, I didn’t want to just watch it (the swearing-in ceremony) at my house," said De Veaux.

No sooner did the doors open at 8 a.m., than people eager to get good seats began lining up outside Savoy. Most wore Obama t-shirts, caps and badges and some carried flags. Inside, De Veaux had lined up chairs on the sprawling dance floor and put up a huge projector screen to showcase the oath-taking ceremony. "I thought we would get about 100 to 125 people, but guests have been walking in continuously," said De Veaux, who had planned another party for the evening.

Among the guests was local resident David Johnson, 62, who was watching the ceremony with his brother-in-law and his friend, Inglewood Parks and Recreation Commissioner Willie Agee. "I came to Savoy because it’s an indoor venue and I wanted to be around like-minded people for this historic event…I wanted to feel the excitement around me," said Johnson.

As a descendent of former slaves, Johnson said he was ecstatic to see a black man as president. "There have been other black men before him, but the difference is that Obama is a qualified black man. He’s worked his way upwards. That tugs at my heart because I experienced a lot of racial discrimination in my lifetime. There was a time when we paid taxes in order to vote and used water from separate water pumps. As a child I attended segregated schools. I’ve seen a lot in my life and this is really fantastic, so I wanted to share this event with people of my age who had gone through similar experiences," he said.

Like Johnson, Agee said he had a lot of confidence in the new president. "Obama will be a strong president.  He has the people behind him. He will change a lot of the rhetoric that he used during campaigning, but I’m sure he will do good work," he said.

This confidence was reflected in several faces across the room. Obama’s appearance on television was greeted with applause and during the oath-taking ceremony, many could be seen wiping their tears. "Are you watching it, and are you in tears, like I am?" said a lady on the phone. Johnson broke into an impromptu jig. At another table, Darnell Charlton, who had come to view the ceremony with his wife and two children, hugged his family. Cameras flashed continuously and cheers drowned out the television commentary.

Obama’s speech was punctuated with the crowd’s applause. His reference to racial barriers breaking, everyone getting a chance to pursue their happiness, and his assertion that though challenges will not be met easily or in a short span of time, but will definitely be met, drew loud cheers. Anti-Bush sentiments were visible in the audience, especially when Obama, referring to the previous president, said, "The question we ask today is not whether our government is too big or too small, but whether it works." His comments about America being ready to lead once again and his oath to begin the work of remaking America drew hearty applause.

"I don’t expect him to be God and repair everything…but I expect him to accomplish a lot of the things he spoke about in his election addresses," said Johnson.

Others like Andre Knox, a resident of neighboring Leimert Park, chose to revel in the moment. "Right now I am only celebrating that he got the job. Though I am only 36, I never expected a black man to reach the White House in my lifetime. It’s really inspiring. I will criticize him later, if need be. It’s not that he can’t do any wrong," he said.

Once the inaugural address was over, the audience took to the dance floor. The music pumped up, the lights shone down and everybody danced together. Outside, a man selling Obama memorabilia did brisk business. As the day wore on, the crowds left, almost reluctantly, wishing each other a "Happy Obama Day"!

Crenshaw Square celebrates Obama’s inauguration



Mama's HouseJust a day after the Kingdom Day Parade celebrating Martin Luther King Jr.’s birthday marched within two blocks of the Crenshaw Square, Mama’s House soul food restaurant was open early to welcome those who wanted to celebrate Obama’s inauguration over grits and eggs.

Down the street, the local newspaper – the Los Angeles Sentinel – declared with a large banner: "Crenshaw is Obama Country."  Obama is well-supported in the predominantly Democratic area.  About 80 percent of Leimert Park residents identify as black or African-American, according to the 2000 census.

Crenshaw Live, a sports and sushi bar, used Obama’s inauguration as its grand opening day.  Originally targeting an early January grand opening, the owners decided to wait until Jan. 20 to unveil the bar, which has a koi pond in the floor and 24 flat-screen TVs "so wherever you sit you can see a TV," says 41-year-old Kimberly Williams, wife of co-owner Deron Williams.

Kimberly Williams sees the Crenshaw Live staff – black, Korean and Ethiopian – as an example of diversity in keeping with the spirit of electing the first black president.  Even with Crenshaw Live’s opening in concert with Obama’s inauguration day, she felt the day the election votes were counted was more significant.

Crenshaw LiveAs an African-American woman, the night of the election was just overwhelming, so … to me it didn’t really matter that he said what he was gonna do or how he was gonna do it," she said.

The same was true for Stacy Peavy, a waitress who has worked at Mama’s House for eight years.  Peavy and her 31-year-old nephew Dayon Shaw, who also works at the restaurant, watched the inauguration coverage on CNN while serving a handful of customers breakfast and preparing for a special brunch buffet in honor of Obama’s inauguration at 10:30 a.m.

Like many people in the Crenshaw Square, Peavy and Shaw wore as much Obama gear as possible.  On top of an Obama T-shirt was an Obama necklace, above which were earrings featuring Obama’s portrait.  Shaw wore a T-shirt with an Obama-related message on the back: "From the slave house / To the White House / Our Time Has Come / At Last."

At Mama’s House, particularly passionate moments of the inauguration were punctuated by claps and comments from the soul food restaurant’s patrons and employees.

"Let’s get the party started!" shouted a diner immediately before Obama began speaking.

Not everyone inside the restaurant shared the same enthusiasm for the inauguration events preceding Obama’s speech.  A man selling Obama clothing, posters and other paraphernalia to Peavy and others paid no attention to Aretha Franklin singing "My Country, ‘Tis of Thee" as he sold his wares and left Mama’s House not long after Franklin had finished.

Once Obama completed his approximately 20-minute speech, Peavy shook her head in awe at the day’s events.  She may not have wanted anything specific from Obama’s speech but she was sure about one thing: "Change is happening right now as we are speaking."

Outside the restaurant, Emanuel Reyes, a 50-year-old Crenshaw Square custodian from El Salvador, cleaned a patio near The Cobbler Lady.  Reyes admired Obama’s oratorical skills but voted for Hillary Clinton in the Democratic primaries before voting for Obama in the election against John McCain.  He was working while Obama spoke but looked forward to hearing the speech after work.Obama Country"I like to listen or watch him," Reyes said, "but I didn’t have time this morning."

Throlentta Anderson, a 55-year-old retired man, ate breakfast at Mama’s House as he watched the 44th president speak.  Anderson wanted to hear Obama acknowledge the impact his presidency has on civil rights progress.  Obama touched on this subject more than once, including when he mentioned his Kenyan father:

This is the meaning of our liberty and our creed – why men and women and children of every race and every faith can join in celebration across this magnificent mall, and why a man whose father less than 60 years ago might not have been served at a local restaurant can now stand before you to take a most sacred oath," said Obama.

An Obama supporter, Anderson was not as impressed with the speech as he was with Ronald Reagan’s second term inauguration speech.

"I think [Obama] lost it after a while," Anderson said.

Like Kimberly Williams, Anderson hopes people will give Obama a chance to make some of the significant changes on which his campaign platform was based.

"What matters to me," Kimberly said, "is (that) the American people (are) patient with him to get the job done – it’s not gonna happen overnight."

Obama presidency offers economic silver lining



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Owners of the small stores that dot South L.A.’s historic Leimert Park shopping area see one bright spot in this year’s gloomy retail season—Barack Obama.

The president-elect has caused a surge in interest in all things Obama and many things African. Shopkeepers in the traditionally black district have rushed to meet the demand with a dizzying array of memorabilia and collectibles.

“It’s a moment in time and it ain’t coming back,” says Jackie Ryan of the Zambezi Bazaar shop as she rings up an Obama jigsaw puzzle and ski hat for a shopper. “You’ll have this to hand down to your children and grandchildren.”

“I should have made something Obama. They are selling like hotcakes,” the customer replies.

The Obama frenzy is one upside to an otherwise dreary outlook for the 2008 holiday season. Consumer spending is expected to fall as the country slips further into a recession. Retails sales were down 1.8 percent in November compared to the previous month and 7.4 percent lower than the same period last year, according to new numbers from the U.S. Commerce Department.

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Shop owners in Leimert Park say they have witnessed the downturn for the past few years, starting with the housing market collapse. The area’s demographics have been especially hard hit by the slowing economy.

The neighborhood was designed in the 1920s by Frederick Olmstead Jr. and developed by Walter Leimert starting in 1928. It was largely a white community until the 1970s when black shopkeepers moved in. Today the village area is known as a hub of black culture and arts, even drawing some comparisons to New York’s Greenwich Village.

The Leimert Plaza Park on West 43rd Place plays host to concerts and gatherings throughout the year. Despite the area’s history as a hotbed of cultural arts and activism, shop owners today say their customers are still typical Angelinos. The neighborhood remains a black middle class community of small stucco homes.

“Our customers are average working people. They are teachers, bus drivers, they have average working jobs, but their wages are lower,” Ryan says. With less discretionary income, shoppers have held back on big spending so far this year.

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At Gallery Plus, a store filled with a jumble of stationary, clothing and artwork, owner Laura Hendrix says she has resisted offering deep discounts across the board.

She says she looks for ways to work with individual customers, coming up with “incentives” to keep them coming back to the store. In some cases, she has even agreed to barter for other services.

“My hairdresser loves this place,” she says.

The shop has been in the village for 18 years and Hendrix explained her strategy lies in careful planning and management of the store’s inventory.

“I try to carry items that last throughout the year,” she says. “Otherwise you get stuck with them at the end of the season.”

She is selective with the holiday merchandise she does carry—opting for higher quality note cards and Christmas ornaments and hoping there are not too many leftovers.

However, the opposite seems to be true with Obama paraphernalia. Baskets overflow with Obama buttons and shirts hang from all parts of the store.

“There’s a focus on African American products with Obama,” Hendrix says She believes there is a stronger interest in African culture and many people want to reconnect with their roots.

However, that focus has not translated into strong sales at the more expensive Kumasi Gift Shop.

“We can’t even make $100 a day,” says Patricia Sarpong, who is originally from Zimbabwe and has run the shop with her husband for the past five years.

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The shop carries ornate African artwork and instruments, along with a variety of traditional clothing. However, shoppers have not been snapping up items like $500 hand drums.

“They want small, small items,” Sarpong says, noting that the $10 to $20 gifts have been selling the best.

The store is currently holding a 50 percent off sale in an effort to generate enough cash to at least cover rent. However, foot traffic in the shop remains light.

But Sarpong has her eye not just on the Obama inauguration, but on February’s Black History Month. She said interest in genuine African products typically peaks then.

For now though, it is people’s pocketbooks holding them back. “You can tell, they like the things, but they don’t have the money,” she says. “Of course you can say ‘50 percent off,’ but they still struggle.”

Sarpong says she is hopeful that stimulus plans under Obama will infuse enough cash into shoppers who will then go for the high-end items.

At the Bazaar, Ryan says the key to her survival lies in the reliability of her shoppers. “They are conscientious buyers,” she says, explaining that shoppers know that they are supporting a local business.

“They are people who come here to shop and they come here to buy,” she adds. “People tell us what they want and we have to listen to them.” She says customers even start calling in October asking about Christmas cards for the season.

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The shop boasts an assortment of knickknacks, incense, board games and clothing. But the small stores cannot carry everything. A man walked in looking for basketball jerseys. He was told to check out the Culver City Mall instead.

Word of mouth remains the most powerful advertising tool, she says. Women from the neighborhood stop by to catch up on a book club or chat about old friends.

But the year has its ups and downs, Ryan says. “To me, the holiday season is kaleidoscopic.” There is a churn that she must stay on top of.

The neighborhood has also been rough. Ryan complains that the city has done little to help the homeless and mentally ill in the village, and their loitering hurts the shopping experience. Rent has also outpaced the store’s growth. Ryan says her rent has ballooned from $500 to $2200 a month, and the village does not enjoy the rent control or government subsidies seen in other districts.

Ryan and Hendrix are both involved with the Leimert Park Merchants Association, and say the city does help by organizing tours of city workers to come shop in the district. The history of the park remains a big draw for shoppers.

For now, Ryan says she has no immediate plans to leave. “It’s amazing that we’ve been able to maintain our store as long as we have,” she says.